Sorting is the extent to which the grains making up a clastic rock are all about the same size. A well-sorted sedimentary rock consists of grains which are all ...Limestone - Clastic shell fragments. Chalk - Microscopic shells of calicum carbonate plates formed by single celled algaes. Chert - Microscopic siliceous organisms, recrystallized silica.Learn about clastic vs. chemical rocks. Discover how sedimentary rocks are formed, and study examples of detrital sedimentary rocks and chemical...Clastic sedimentary rocks are dominated by components that have been transported as solid clasts (clay, silt, sand, etc.). In contrast, chemical and biochemical sedimentary rocks are dominated by components that have been transported as ions in solution (e.g., Na +, Ca 2+, HCO 3 –, etc.). There is some overlap between the two because almost ...Peat Rock Salt (halite) Sandstone Shale Siltstone. Basic Classification - Method of Origin. Clastic. Breccia Conglomerate Sandstone Shale Siltstone. Chemical. Chert Dolomite Gypsum Halite (rock salt) Limestone - micrite Limestone - oolitic Limestone - intraclastic Rock Salt (halite) Biochemical. Chalk Coal - bituminous Coal - anthracite Coquina ...Oct 11, 2023 · Chalk is a sedimentary rock primarily composed of calcium carbonate (calcite). It is formed from the accumulation of microscopic marine organisms’ remains, especially coccolithophores. Chalk is known for its distinctive white color, fine-grained texture, and softness. It is commonly associated with marine environments. Chalk is a soft, white, porous, sedimentary carbonate rock.It is a form of limestone composed of the mineral calcite and originally formed deep under the sea by the compression of microscopic plankton that had settled to the sea floor.Chalk is common throughout Western Europe, where deposits underlie parts of France, and steep cliffs are often seen where they meet the sea in places such as the ...Chalk is a fine-textured, earthy type of limestone distinguished by its light color, softness, and high porosity. It is composed mostly of tiny fragments of the calcite shells or skeletons of plankton, such as foraminifera or coccolithophores. These fragments mostly take the form of calcite plates ranging from 0.5 … See moreClastic Sedimentary Rocks; Grain Size Rounding Sorting Rock Name; gravel coarse (> 2 mm) angular: poorly: breccia: rounded: poorly: conglomerate: sand medium (0.0625 - 2 mm) variable: variable: sandstone: rounded to subangular: well to moderately: quartz arenite - >90% quartz: subrounded to angular: well to moderately: arkose - >25% feldspar ...Chemical Sediment - Components were dissolved, transported in solution, and precipitated chemically. This sediment contains no clastic particles. Types of Chemical Sedimentary Rocks - Rock Salt (Halite), Gypsum, Chert (silica). Mineral Deposits include iron and phosphorus deposits) Biogenic Sediment - a sediment composed mainly of fossil remains.Sedimentary rocks can be classified by their mode of origin as clastic, chemical or organic. Clastic sedimentary rocks like sandstone are composed of rock ...Chalk: chalky texture Tufa: very porous, friable Travertine: bonded, coherent, denser than tufa Caliche: lime-rich deposit formed near surface: Calcareous Shale: limy shale, etc. Marlstone: 25-75% carbonate: Iron Minerals Chiefly: Limonite, Siderite, Goethite, Chamosite, Hematite: Hematite Rock: massive hematite Limonite Rock: massive limoniteAnswers is the place to go to get the answers you need and to ask the questions you wantChert is a sedimentary rock composed of microcrystalline or cryptocrystalline quartz, the mineral form of silicon dioxide (SiO 2 ). It occurs as nodules, concretionary masses, and as layered deposits. Chert breaks with a conchoidal fracture, often producing very sharp edges. Early people took advantage of how chert breaks and used it to fashion ...Chalk is a non-clastic carbonate sedimentary rock that is form of limestone compesed of the mineral calcite. It is soft, fine-grained and easily pulverized. Color is white-to-grayish variety of limestone rock. It is composed of the shells of …Bioclast. Limestone of crinoids. Bioclasts are skeletal fossil fragments of once living marine or land organisms that are found in sedimentary rocks laid down in a marine environment—especially limestone varieties around the globe, some of which take on distinct textures and coloration from their predominate bioclasts—that geologists ...Chalk is a non-clastic carbonate sedimentary rock that is form of limestone compesed of the mineral calcite. It is soft, fine-grained and easily pulverized. It is soft, fine-grained and easily pulverized.Answer and Explanation: 1. Become a Study.com member to unlock this answer! Create your account. View this answer. Chalk and coal are both organic sedimentary rocks. In this case, the word organic means something that was once alive. Both chalk and coal are... See full answer below.The reaction between chalk and vinegar is a neutralization reaction between calcium carbonate and acetic acid to produce water, carbon dioxide and calcium acetate. Carbon dioxide is a gas that causes the reaction to bubble.A cobble encrusted with halite evaporated from the Dead Sea, Israel (with Israeli ₪1 coin [diameter 18mm] for scale). An evaporite (/ ɪ ˈ v æ p ə ˌ r aɪ t /) is a water-soluble sedimentary mineral deposit that results from concentration and crystallization by evaporation from an aqueous solution. There are two types of evaporite deposits: …Chalk is a very fine‐grained bioclastic limestone composed of accumulations of skeletal debris from tiny marine organisms that drifted down to the ocean floor. All of these “redeposited” limestones could be considered clastic sedimentary rocks, as well as organic sedimentary rocks. Chert is a sedimentary rock composed of microcrystalline or cryptocrystalline quartz, the mineral form of silicon dioxide (SiO 2 ). It occurs as nodules, concretionary masses, and as layered deposits. Chert breaks with a conchoidal fracture, often producing very sharp edges. Early people took advantage of how chert breaks and used it to fashion ...Is Chalk clastic or chemical? chemical. Is shale clastic or chemical? clastic. chemical composition of chert. SiO2. chemical composition of chalk. CaCO3.The famous chant heard at many Jayhawks games is "Rock Chalk Jayhawk" which has come to be known as the school motto as well. There are many influences behind the Jayhawk, including some militant abolitionist groups in pre-Civil War Kansas.Appearance of Chalk is Soft and that of Limestone is Rough and Banded. Properties of rock is another aspect for Chalk vs Limestone. The hardness of Chalk is 1 and that of Limestone is 3-4. The types of Chalk are Not Available whereas types of Limestone are Chalk, Coquina, Fossiliferous Limestone, Lithographic Limestone, Oolitic Limestone ... Is chalk clastic or non clastic? Limestone is chemical; though in certain cases, limestone may be organic, when it is composed of the dead remains of organisms (fossils).fluvial-lacustrine sediment, are rich in metals when compared to lacustrine chalk or clastic. sediment (T able 2), which is mainly due to their relatively high organic matter content.Clastic or detrital sedimentary rocks are made from pieces of bedrock, sediment, derived primarily by mechanical weathering. Clastic rocks may also include chemically weathered sediment. Clastic rocks are classified by grain shape, grain size, and sorting. Chemical sedimentary rocks are precipitated from water saturated with dissolved minerals.Chalk. A chalk is a soft, friable variety of limestone consisting of poorly lithified calcareous ooze, produced by the accumulation of planktonic organisms in a pelagic (open sea) …Chalk is a sedimentary rock of non-clastic carbonate, which is a type of limestone composed of the mineral calcite. Shaheen provide an exceptional quality ...5.4 Chemical Sedimentary Rocks. Whereas clastic sedimentary rocks are dominated by components that have been transported as solid clasts (clay, silt, sand, etc.), chemical sedimentary rocks are dominated by components that have been transported as ions in solution (Na +, Ca 2+, HCO 3−, etc.). There is some overlap between the two because ... Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A sedimentary rock that consists of sediment grains bound by cement is called _____ ., _____ are the most common materials precipitated as a cement in sedimentary rocks., _____ is a sedimentary rock that contains rounded cobble- and gravel-sized grains. and more.Chert is widespread, but not widely known by the public as a distinct rock type. Chert has four diagnostic features: the waxy luster, a conchoidal (shell-shaped) fracture of the silica mineral chalcedony that composes it, a hardness of seven on the Mohs scale, and a smooth (non-clastic) sedimentary texture.Many types of chert fit into this categorization.Characteristics? Clastic, biochemical, sand-sized grains, from deposits Conglomerate: clastic or non? Chemical, Biochemical or Organic? Characteristics? Clastic, visible rock peices, cementation of rock peices Limestone (Coquina): clastic or non? Chemical, Biochemical or Organic? Characteristics?Chert is widespread, but not widely known by the public as a distinct rock type. Chert has four diagnostic features: the waxy luster, a conchoidal (shell-shaped) fracture of the silica mineral chalcedony that composes it, a hardness of seven on the Mohs scale, and a smooth (non-clastic) sedimentary texture.Many types of chert fit into this categorization.Sedimentary rocks are classified into three groups: Clastic, Biologic, and Chemical. Key Terms . Cementation: The process by which clastic sediments become lithified or consolidated into hard, compact rocks, usually through deposition or precipitation of minerals in the spaces among the individual grains of the sediment.The porous sedimentary rock has a considerable amount of practical uses around the home. You probably don’t give chalk a whole lot of thought on regular basis—but maybe you should. Chalk isn’t just for old-school classrooms or for kids who ...Answer and Explanation: 1. Become a Study.com member to unlock this answer! Create your account. View this answer. Chalk is a sedimentary rock, and one that's fairly unique. The story of chalk begins with microscopic microorganisms in the ocean that have... See full answer below.Sorting. Sorting is the variability in grain size in a clastic sedimentary rock. This parameter measures how well a sediment has been ‘sorted’ by the process that transported it. A sediment can be: – very well sorted: nearly all grains have the same size. – well sorted: most grains fall in a single grain size class with few outliers.CBSE Notes Let's Gather Some Interesting Information about Chalks Chalk is a soft, whitish stone. It is a kind of limestone. Like different types of limestone, it is produced using animal shells and requires numerous years to shape. It has many purposes. Chalk is present in a lot of northwestern Europe.ORGANIC SEDIMENTARY ROCK`s : Is a type of sedimentary rock because sedimentary rock has three types of sedimentary rock called clastic , chemical , and organic sedimentary rock so yes ORGANIC ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A sedimentary rock that consists of sediment grains bound by cement is called _____ ., _____ are the most common materials precipitated as a cement in sedimentary rocks., _____ is a sedimentary rock that contains rounded cobble- and gravel-sized grains. and more. Apr 28, 2022 · Is chalk clastic or non clastic? Limestone is chemical; though in certain cases, limestone may be organic, when it is composed of the dead remains of organisms (fossils). That's called ... Clastic sedimentary rocks are dominated by components that have been transported as solid clasts (clay, silt, sand, etc.). In contrast, chemical and biochemical sedimentary rocks are dominated by components that have been transported as ions in solution (e.g., Na +, Ca 2+, HCO 3 –, etc.). There is some overlap between the two because almost ...Oct 21, 2023 · A. A well-sorted clastic rock is made up of different-sized particles. B. Conglomerates consist of a single grain size. C. An immature clastic rock has well-sorted, resistant grains. D. Pieces of broken rock produced by physical weathering are collectively called clasts or detritus. D. Pieces of broken rock produced by physical weathering are ... Noncarbonate chemical sedimentary rocks differ in many respects from carbonate sedimentary rocks and terrigenous clastic sedimentary rocks, and there is no single classification that has been universally accepted. This is a reflection of the great variation in mineral composition, texture, and other properties of these rock types. The Lower Chalk has higher porosity and a higher fraction of micro- and nanopores; however, it exhibits poor source-rock potential. The measured core data indicate large mineralogy, ... Clastic sedimentology, sedimentary architecture, and sequence stratigraphy of fluvio-deltaic, shoreface, and shelf deposits, Upper Cretaceous, ...Conglomerate is a clastic sedimentary rock made up of rounded clasts that are greater than two millimeters in diameter. The spaces between the clasts are generally filled with sand- and clay-size particles. The rock is bound together by a cement that is usually composed of calcite or quartz.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A sedimentary rock that consists of sediment grains bound by cement is called _____ ., _____ are the most common materials precipitated as a cement in sedimentary rocks., _____ is a sedimentary rock that contains rounded cobble- and gravel-sized grains. and more.Oct 21, 2023 · A. A well-sorted clastic rock is made up of different-sized particles. B. Conglomerates consist of a single grain size. C. An immature clastic rock has well-sorted, resistant grains. D. Pieces of broken rock produced by physical weathering are collectively called clasts or detritus. D. Pieces of broken rock produced by physical weathering are ... Clastic: Composition: Calcite: Color: Tan: Miscellaneous: Poorly cemented shell fragments; Reacts with HCl; Hardness < Glass: Depositional Environment: Beach: East Carolina University Department of Geological Sciences East …Is Chalk (Ugly) clastic, chemical or biochemical? Chemical. Main mineral in Chalk (Ugly) Calcite. Coquina Limestone sorting. well. Coquina Limestone grain size.Chalk is typically almost pure calcite, CaCO3, with just 2% to 4% of other minerals. These are usually quartz and clay minerals, though collophane (cryptocrystalline apatite, a phosphate mineral) is also sometimes present, as nodules or as small pellets interpreted as fecal pellets.We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us.ORGANIC SEDIMENTARY ROCK`s : Is a type of sedimentary rock because sedimentary rock has three types of sedimentary rock called clastic , chemical , and organic sedimentary rock so yes ORGANIC ...Conglomerate is a clastic sedimentary rock made up of rounded clasts that are greater than two millimeters in diameter. The spaces between the clasts are generally filled with sand- and clay-size particles. The rock is bound together by a cement that is usually composed of calcite or quartz.Apr 8, 2022 · Answer and Explanation: Limestone is not a clastic sedimentary rock; it is a chemical sedimentary rock. The difference between these two types comes down to how they formed…. Is Chalk clastic? Chalk is a non-clastic carbonate sedimentary rock that is form of limestone compesed of the mineral calcite. It is soft, fine-grained and easily ... Chalk is a fine-textured, earthy type of limestone distinguished by its light color, softness, and high porosity. It is composed mostly of tiny fragments of the calcite shells or skeletons of plankton, such as foraminifera or coccolithophores. These fragments mostly take the form of calcite plates ranging from 0.5 … See moreIs chalk clastic or non clastic? Limestone is chemical; though in certain cases, limestone may be organic, when it is composed of the dead remains of organisms (fossils). That's called ...Chalk is a biochemical sedimentary rock formed by the accumulation of microscopic marine calcite fossils. · Limestone is a biochemical rock formed by the ...Sedimentary rocks can be classified by their mode of origin as clastic, chemical or organic. Clastic sedimentary rocks like sandstone are composed of rock ...Chalk is a limestone composed of cocolith biomicrites. Biomicrite is a limestone composed of fossil debris (“bio”) and calcium carbonate mud (“micrite”). Most ...Chalk is a fine-grained limestone, usually formed by compacted microscopic animals called foraminifera. Chert is a fine-grained hard sedimentary rock composed of microscopic silica grains, and has a flat fracture. Flint is a variety of chert (mostly of upper Cretaceous age) that has a conchoidal fracture. Marl is a calcareous mudstone. Chalk:-Chemical-Precipitate-Formed in Oceans (micro-organisms)-fizzes-white, powdery-writes on table. Conglomerate:-Clastic-Gravel sized grains-Angular shaped-Poorly Sorted-Formed in rivers-large grains-does not fizz. Flickr Creative Commons Images.Grain size is the average diameter of clasts (particles) of clastic sediments and rocks. Grain size is the primary parameter in sedimentary geology to divide clastic rocks and sediments in different classes for classification purposes. This subdivision is based on the Udden-Wentworth scale, which differentiates four major classes of sediments ...Mar 25, 2009 ... Since chalk is not a clastic rock, the coccoliths have to be obtained quickly and deposited all within a timescale of perhaps less than a ...Is chalk clastic or non clastic? Limestone is chemical; though in certain cases, limestone may be organic, when it is composed of the dead remains of organisms (fossils). That's called ...Despite chalk being a major hydrocarbon reservoir rock of the North Sea, surprisingly little is known about the physical behavior of the pelagic carbonate sediment from which the chalk formed—calcareous nannofossil ooze. This poses a serious challenge to the understanding of the depositional system and the properties of facies distribution.A scientist who studies the classification and origin of all types of rocks. Many young earth geologists think that these basement rocks were created on the third day of creation. A rock that is light enough to float in water. Rocks formed from the weathering, erosion, depostion, and compaction of other rocks.Answer and Explanation: Limestone is not a clastic sedimentary rock; it is a chemical sedimentary rock. The difference between these two types comes down to how they formed…. Is Chalk clastic? Chalk is a non-clastic carbonate sedimentary rock that is form of limestone compesed of the mineral calcite. It is soft, fine-grained and easily ...Is Chalk clastic or chemical? chemical. Is shale clastic or chemical? clastic. chemical composition of chert. SiO2. chemical composition of chalk. CaCO3. Clastic rocks are composed of fragments, or clasts, of pre-existing minerals and rock. A clast is a fragment of geological detritus, [1] chunks, and smaller grains of rock broken off other rocks by physical weathering. [2] Geologists use the term clastic to refer to sedimentary rocks and particles in sediment transport, whether in suspension or ...An evaporite ( / ɪˈvæpəˌraɪt /) is a water- soluble sedimentary mineral deposit that results from concentration and crystallization by evaporation from an aqueous solution. [1] There are two types of evaporite deposits: marine, which can also be described as ocean deposits, and non-marine, which are found in standing bodies of water such ...Is Chalk clastic or chemical? chemical. Is shale clastic or chemical? clastic. chemical composition of chert. SiO2. chemical composition of chalk. CaCO3.Limestone is a non-clastic sedimentary rock. Limestone is made of the mineral calcite. It often contains fossils. Limestone formed in the ocean from the shells ...Chalk is a soft, earthy, fine-textured limestone composed of the tests of planktonic microorganisms such as foraminifera, ... Unlike clastic sedimentary rock, limestone is produced almost entirely from sediments originating at or near the place of deposition.Sedimentary breccia is a type of clastic sedimentary rock which is fabricated from angular to subangular, randomly orientated clasts of different sedimentary rocks. A conglomerate, by using evaluation, is a sedimentary rock composed of rounded fragments or clasts of pre-existing rocks. Both breccia and conglomerate are composed of fragments ...Earth Sciences questions and answers. 1. What products of weathering cover the majority of the surficial land areas of Earth's crust? Choose all that apply. a. igneous rocks b. metamorphic rocks c. sedimentary rocks d.lava flows e.sediments 2. Sorting refers to the range of particle ________ in a.c) CHALK - calcareous plankton,mostly a kind of planktonic algae called coccoliths, die and accumulate. COAL - accumulations of plant remains deposited in swamps. TAR: degraded oil & gas - asphalt from organic residues); originally deposited as organic matter, mostly planktonic algae.The famous chant heard at many Jayhawks games is "Rock Chalk Jayhawk" which has come to be known as the school motto as well. There are many influences behind the Jayhawk, including some militant abolitionist groups in pre-Civil War Kansas.Conglomerate is a clastic sedimentary rock that shaped from rounded gravel and boulder sized clasts cemented or in a matrix supperted. The rounding of the clasts show that rocks have been transported a long way from their source or on a seaside tide to wave movement. The clast cement is usually calcite, silica or iron oxide but the matrix can …May 28, 2022 ... Also called whiting, pure varieties of chalk contain up to 99 percent Calcium carbonate as the mineral Calcite. Chalk was formed in the ...Detrital, or clastic - detritus, or fragments, of other rocks (e.g., sandstone); the most important constituents are quartz, calcite, clay minerals (from the weathering of feldspars), rock fragments, and feldspars. They are composed of: ... Chalk: composed of the carbonate tests (shells) of foraminifera (small organisms as small as a pin head).Marl rock outcrop. Marl or the other name Marlstone is a calcium carbonate non-clastic sedimentary rock.It has containt variable of clays and silt. The dominant carbonate mineral in the most of the marls calcite, aragonite, dolomite and siderite. Iı belongs to the family of pelitic rocks (clays <0.02 mm, the fine particles in water sales) …Clastic Sedimentary Rocks: Clastic rocks are formed from the accumulation and lithification of fragments of other rocks and minerals, known as clasts. These clasts are typically transported and deposited by various agents such as water, wind, or ice. The size of the clasts determines the specific type of clastic rock.The strength of Chalk is Not Available. Streak of Chalk is white while its cleavage is non-existent. Luster of Chalk is dull and its fracture is not available. Chalk is opaque in …Oct 11, 2023 · Chalk is a sedimentary rock primarily composed of calcium carbonate (calcite). It is formed from the accumulation of microscopic marine organisms’ remains, especially coccolithophores. Chalk is known for its distinctive white color, fine-grained texture, and softness. It is commonly associated with marine environments. The world's most beloved chalk was pulled back from the brink of extinction, to the relief of the world's mathematicians and chalk enthusiasts. Advertisement You have probably spent your life laboring under the misapprehension that all chal...Aug 10, 2023 · Is chalk clastic or non clastic? Limestone is chemical; though in certain cases, limestone may be organic, when it is composed of the dead remains of organisms (fossils). That's called ...
Coquina is a sedimentary rock composed almost entirely of sand-size fossil debris. The fossils are usually mollusk or gastropod shells and shell fragments. Brachiopod, trilobite, coral, ostracod and other invertebrate shell debris is present in many coquinas. The fossil debris of coquina is composed of calcium carbonate, making coquina a .... Clinical pharmacology database
Carbonate sediments tend to show a ribbon-like geometry and are less commonly developed as widespread sheets. Examples of both geometries are shown by two of the major carbonate reservoir intervals in the Middle East. Sediments of the Permian–Triassic Khuff Formation were deposited on a very low relief shelf, sheltered …Sedimentary Rocks. From the Latin sedimentum - settling. Sedimentary rocks make up only 5% (by volume) of the upper 10 miles of the crust, but about 75% of the outcrops on the continents. Two primary types of sedimentary rocks: Chemical - precipitate from solution (e.g., limestone); most important constituents are calcite, dolomite, chalcedony ... Clastic sediments are broken down through mechanical means, like abrasion from wind, water or ice. They are what most people think of when mentioning sediment; things like sand, silt, and clay. Several physical properties are used to describe sediment, like shape (sphericity), roundness and grain size.5.4 Chemical Sedimentary Rocks. Whereas clastic sedimentary rocks are dominated by components that have been transported as solid clasts (clay, silt, sand, etc.), chemical sedimentary rocks are dominated by components that have been transported as ions in solution (Na +, Ca 2+, HCO 3−, etc.). There is some overlap between the two because ...There are clastic sedimentary rock and non clastic sedimentary rock. On the clastic sedimentary, contained some precipitation area, ... except on a pelagic chalk and deep marine re-sediment reservoir carbonate in Mexico seas. Carbonate reservoir rocks can be found as a clastic limestone, carbonate framework (reef), and dolomite.sedimentary rocks are made from the fragments of eroded bedrock and sediment, which is usually derived from physical weathering. We classify clastic rocks by their grain size, shape, and sorting. Chemical. Sedimentary rocks are precipitated from water that contains a very high concentration of dissolved elements, or. Calcarenite is a clastic limestone consisting predominantly of sand-grade (1/16 to 2mm in diameter) calcitic or aragonitic particles (allochems, Folk, 1959); it is a consolidated carbonate sand. Grabau (1904) introduced this term as calcarenyte in his genetic classification of sedimentary rocks to convey the basic calcareous composition, …6.1 Clastic Sedimentary Rocks. A clast is a fragment of rock or mineral, ranging in size from less than a micron [1] (too small to see) to as big as an apartment block. Various types of clasts are shown in Figure 5.12 and in …Clastic or detrital sedimentary rocks are made from pieces of bedrock, sediment, derived primarily by mechanical weathering. Clastic rocks may also include chemically weathered sediment. Clastic rocks are classified by grain shape, grain size, and sorting. Chemical sedimentary rocks are precipitated from water saturated with dissolved minerals. Chalk is a very fine‐grained bioclastic limestone composed of accumulations of skeletal debris from tiny marine organisms that drifted down to the ocean floor. All of these “redeposited” limestones could be considered clastic sedimentary rocks, as well as organic sedimentary rocks.Chalk is considered a bio-clastic sedimentary rock. This answer is: Wiki User. ∙ 10y ago.chalk, soft, fine-grained, easily pulverized, white-to-grayish variety of limestone. Chalk is composed of the shells of such minute marine organisms as …Sedimentary Rocks. From the Latin sedimentum - settling. Sedimentary rocks make up only 5% (by volume) of the upper 10 miles of the crust, but about 75% of the outcrops on the continents. Two primary types of sedimentary rocks: Chemical - precipitate from solution (e.g., limestone); most important constituents are calcite, dolomite, chalcedony ... Clastic or detrital sedimentary rocks are made from pieces of bedrock, sediment, derived primarily by mechanical weathering. Clastic rocks may also include chemically weathered sediment. Clastic rocks are classified by grain shape, grain size, and sorting. Chemical sedimentary rocks are precipitated from water saturated with dissolved minerals.As you can see with this identification table, sedimentary rocks are broken up into two types – chemical and clastic. CHEMICAL is how we characterize rocks that are made from minerals that precipitated directly from surface fluids. CLASTIC is how we characterize rocks that are made from compacted or cemented debris. How do we tell the Is Chalk clastic or chemical? chemical. Is shale clastic or chemical? clastic. chemical composition of chert. SiO2. chemical composition of chalk. CaCO3. .