Phlebotomy practice test questions - Take our phlebotomy practice test below to test your knowledge. You will find 30 questions that test you on various phlebotomy topics. Instantly find out if you are ready for your phlebotomy exam!

 
Phlebotomy Test - 100 . ... By following this practice, the healthcare worker minimizes the chances of infection and promotes a safer working environment. Rate this question: ... The question is asking for the tube stopper color that does not indicate the presence or absence and type of additive in the tube.. The holdovers showtimes near salt lake city

NHA Phlebotomy Practice Test (100 questions) 100 terms. kayla12_lemon. Preview. NS 254 exam 4 (cancer/peri-op) Teacher 135 terms. tev_study23. Preview. EMT Hosa. 380 terms. winfred_ireri. Preview. NHA CPT EXAM STUDY QUESTIONS. 100 terms. amazingPinacolada. Preview. NHA Phlebotomy certification EXAM. 218 terms. …Take our phlebotomy practice test below to test your knowledge. You will find 30 questions that test you on various phlebotomy topics. Instantly find out if you are ready for your phlebotomy exam!Are you aspiring to become a teacher in India? If so, you must be familiar with the Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET). The first and foremost benefit of regular question prac...View Answers as You Go View 1 Question at a Time. Prepare for the Phlebotomist certification exam with our Free Phlebotomy Practice Test with actual sections: the Circulatory System, Specimen Collection, Specimen Processing and Specimen Transport, Laboratory Operations and more.NHA Phlebotomy Practice Test (100 questions) 100 terms. kayla12_lemon. Preview. NHA Phlebotomy Exam. 111 terms. Jeanette_aguirre. Preview. COPD Case Study. 25 terms. Vanessa_Rojas68. Preview. Oncologic Disorders . 84 terms. leahnicolebih. Preview. Bio 117 Lab 1: Sheep Heart Dissection (Interior) 18 terms. lillieneil. Preview. 3 Chapter 20 ...View Answers as You Go View 1 Question at a Time. Prepare for the Phlebotomist certification exam with our Free Phlebotomy Practice Test with actual sections: the …It's easy to order your copy of Phlebotomy Exam Secrets. These comprehensive packages retail for $72.99 or more, but are available to you today starting at the incredibly low price of $39.99 for our instant access ebook or $44.99 for our printed book. Just click one of the links below.Jul 2, 2016 · 8. Which of the following statements regarding safe use of tube holders and needles is TRUE? A. After disposing of the needle, clean the tube holder with an alcohol pad. B. Discard both the needle and tube holder as a unit into a sharps container. C. Disconnect the needle from the tube holder so the holder can be reused. Hand immobilizer, uses straps to keep the patients hand still during the collection procedure. 20 of 20. Quiz yourself with questions and answers for Phlebotomy Practice Test Questions, so you can be ready for test day. Explore quizzes and practice tests created by teachers and students or create one from your course material.When it comes to passing the phlebotomy exam, the separation is in the preparation. The 20-30% that fails, usually do not take full advantage of all the available test-prep resources. The NCCT website offers a limited NCCT Phlebotomy Practice Test, where you can see what questions could potentially look like.Jul 5, 2016 · This is the first in a planned series of Phlebotomy Practice Tests: 1. Hemoconcentration can be caused by which of the following? A. Leaving the needle in the arm too long. B. Leaving the tourniquet on the patient too long. C. The tourniquet being too loose. D. Withdrawing the blood too rapidly. Show Answer: One of the most common questions I get from other therapists hoping to simplify their documentation is How can One of the most common questions I get from other therapists hoping t...There are lots of valid reasons to have concerns about Covid-19 vaccines; we're here to help talk you through them. You trust science. You trust scientists. You believe that Covid-...Quality & Professional Issues Test. 24 Questions. Free 2024 Phlebotomy Certification practice tests scored instantly online. Questions, answers and solutions to pass the ascp phlebotomy test.Our NHA phlebotomy practice test contains a solid mix of questions with explanatory answers to help you pass the exam. The Certified Phlebotomy Technician exam is a computer-based test containing 110 multiple-choice questions The test-taker has 1 hour and 50 minutes to complete the exams. The following phlebotomy topics are covered on …Interactive Phlebotomy Practice Test Questions; Fast Free Shipping. Learn How to Quickly Solve Difficult Phlebotomy Test Questions. Dear Friend, Here's a little secret about the Phlebotomy Test: the Phlebotomy Test is what we in the test preparation field call a content-driven test.. While some tests are looking to see what you are ABLE …If your family member had cancer, would you want to know if you carried a gene mutation that increased your risk of the same cancer? This question is at the heart of three novel re...With all of the changes and exceptions to cruise line protocols amid news of the COVID-19 omicron variant, TPG is here to answer some of your questions about pre- and post-cruise C... The phlebotomy practice tests will allow you to demonstrate what you know about collecting blood and the proper medications for certain conditions. Take the time to run through each exercise to discover the concepts you already know and the topics on which you may need more work. Afterward, you can create a personalized study plan and review ... Are you preparing for your phlebotomy certification exam? If so, you know how important it is to be well-prepared. One of the most effective ways to gauge your readiness and maximi...Phlebotomy Test - 100 . ... By following this practice, the healthcare worker minimizes the chances of infection and promotes a safer working environment. Rate this question: ... The question is asking for the tube stopper color that does not indicate the presence or absence and type of additive in the tube.NHA Phlebotomy Practice Test (100 questions) 100 terms. kayla12_lemon. Preview. Phlebotomy National Exam Study Guide. 228 terms. Who2be. Preview. acute neurological alterations worksheet. ... For which of the following tests should a phlebotomy technician follow chain of custody guidelines?Phlebotomy, which used to be known as bloodletting, has been used for centuries, with its origins traced back to Greece. It was used for both curative as well as preventative treatments.[1] These practices at the time were neither regulated nor properly understood as it is in the 21st century. It was thought that any disease or sickness was …We answer questions about traveling to France with new entry protocols. Just yesterday, I wrote about the ever-changing entry protocols for France, namely the dropping of the arriv...Apr 24, 2012 ... https://www.mometrix.com/studyguides/phlebotomy Pass the Phlebotomy Certification Examination with our review videos.Exam Format: The exam is typically a computer-based test consisting of multiple-choice questions that cover a range of topics relevant to phlebotomy practices, including: Blood Collection Techniques. Specimen Handling, Transport, and Processing. Safety and Compliance. Patient Identification and Communication.A phlebotomy technician is collecting a urine specimen from a patient for a pre-employment drug test. Which of the following actions should the technician take? Ensure the specimen is within a temperature range of 21.1° to 26.6° C (69.9° to 79.8° F). Take the temperature of the specimen within 8 min of collection.Jan 3, 2024 · The NCPT exam contains a total of 125 questions, 25 of which are unscored, and you will be given a time limit of 3 hours. The unscored questions are used by the test administrators to validate questions for use on future versions of the exam. The exam is split into five content categories: 1. Infection Control and Safety (15 scored questions) olism requires which if the following? A. The newborn must be at least 3 days old B. The circles on the filter paper much be at least half filled C. The first drop of blood immediately following the puncture must be included D. The specimen must be completely dried before the test can be processed Correct Answer: d 3) Which of the following …Jan 3, 2021 ... Created a phlebotomy part 2 video as a way to answer some of your many questions, hopefully this update is helpful!! Good luck on your test! NHA Phlebotomy Practice Test (100 questions) 100 terms. kayla12_lemon. Preview. AH Exam 4. 81 terms. Sonny_Ren. Preview. Exam 3- Pulmonary Embolism. 5 terms. Isabel ... Phlebotomy Flashcards. Description Date Stars . Order of draw practice (93 cards) 2024-03-07 120. Common tests for color tubes (119 cards) 2024-03-14 72. Commonly Used Abbreviations and Glossary of Phlebotomy Terminology (87 cards) 2024-04-10 57. NHA STUDY GUIDE (230 cards) 2024-04-29 54. Phlebotomy Anatomy & …Jul 3, 2016 · A. Instruct the patient to take deep breaths while you continue with the blood draw. B. Remove the needle and have the patient lower their head to between their knees. C. Pause the blood draw to give the patient time to recover. D. Call for assistance and wait until it arrives to continue drawing blood. Show Answer: Free 25 question phlebotomy practice quiz. Take our quick phlebotomy quiz and test your knowledge of phlebotomy. Questions from ASCP, NHA, AMCA, CPT Exams.Free Phlebotomy Practice Test 2024 – 220 NCPT Test Questions. FAVORITE/BOOKMARK ⭐ this page to maintain access to these questions. Table of …Pass the phlebotomy exam with confidence by preparing yourself for success. Included are 100 questions covering core knowledge: Phlebotomy core knowledge, Patient Preparation, Routine Blood Collections, Special Collections, Safety and Compliance and Processing Specimens. The preparatory exam is intended to help increase your odds in passing the ...NHCO Phlebotomy Exam. 100 terms. kj4134473. Preview. NHCO phlebotomy exam . 152 terms. kristine_mae_97. Preview. Italian idioms with the verb 'dare' Teacher 13 terms. kellyc01. Preview. italian tech vocab. 53 terms. william_p_thompson. Preview. Formal response to an email . 7 terms. TristaIsAwesome. Preview. Italian Chapter 10 Food …Quiz yourself with questions and answers for Phlebotomy AMT Practice Exam #1, so you can be ready for test day. Explore quizzes and practice tests created by teachers and students or create one from your course material.Heart and Lungs. 6. When assisting a patient in and out of bed, the nurse aide should always. Get another person to assist. Put shoes on the patient while in the bed. Employ body mechanic techniques. Pull the patient out of the bed feet first. 7. Mrs. Johnson is experiencing pain in her muscles and joints.There are lots of valid reasons to have concerns about Covid-19 vaccines; we're here to help talk you through them. You trust science. You trust scientists. You believe that Covid-...AMT’s online practice exams can be used to prepare for your certification exam. If you are preparing for the Medical Assisting (RMA), Phlebotomy Technician (RPT), Medical Technologist (MT), or Medical Laboratory Technician (MLT) exams, AMT’s practice exams may help ease test anxiety, boost your confidence and help you focus your studies ...Phlebotomy is an ancient profession dating back at least 3500 years. b.) Phlebotomy is a new profession arising during World War II. c.) Phlebotomists today draw blood from patients for the same reasons as ancient phlebotomists. d.) Phlebotomy equipment has not changed since the original phlebotomists. a.)Jun 22, 2020 ... Attention Phlebotomy instructors and students! Watch this video on a new study tool for allied health professionals. It's easy to order your copy of Phlebotomy Exam Secrets. These comprehensive packages retail for $72.99 or more, but are available to you today starting at the incredibly low price of $39.99 for our instant access ebook or $44.99 for our printed book. Just click one of the links below. Practice Test 1 Practice Questions 1. A micro-sample is generally collected from a 9-month old infant by _____. a. finger stick b. scalp stick c. heel stick d. venipuncture 2. For which of the following tests must blood be drawn from an artery? a. Anti-hemophilic factor b. Chromosome analysis c. Hemoglobin A1C d. Blood gases 3.Locate the area two to three fingers-widths below the antecubital space. Pinch he skin between the thumb and forefinger. Inject the solution rapidly with the needle positioned at a 30 degree angle to the skin. A medical assistant is asked to assist a provider with an orthopedic examination.Free practice tests, study tips, and video lessons. Mometrix Academy will prepare you for any test, exam, or certification with our free practice tests, top study tips, and helpful hints to avoid test anxiety. We are here to help you succeed, so watch our free video lessons or check out our study guides, online courses, and flashcards. Phlebotomy Practice Question Types. One of the best ways to prepare for your certification exam is by taking a free phlebotomy practice test. Our exam above is a great way to start. You will 7 different types of questions on our exam (broken down by topics): Specimen Collection: the process of obtaining blood or other bodily fluids from a ... Question 11. A phlebotomy tech is about to collect a blood specimen from a patient and during the examination, they observe areas of pinpoint and red dots over both of the patient’s arms. Please mark the clinical name for this phenomenon: A. Petechiae- indicating possible excessive bleeding after blood collection. B.Phlebotomy Practice Exam 1. Phlebotomy Practice Examination 2. Phlebotomy Practice Exam 3. Phlebotomy Practice Exam 4. Phlebotomy Practice Exam 5. Performance on the Phlebotomy Certification check is vital for any candidate who wishes to become adenine Phlebotomy Technician. Phlebotomy praxis tests real other …The Phlebotomy Technician exam contains 80 multiple-choice questions and has a time limit of 2 hours. The questions on the exam are theoretical, procedural, or some mixture …Practice tests are available that offer questions similar to what you may find on your certification test for Phlebotomy ASCP. You can take these tests to identify any weak points you may have. In addition to the practice tests, you can assess your knowledge of a different concept each day with Question of the Day, taken from Phlebotomy ASCP ...Practice for the Phlebotomy exam using our database of 800+ Phlebotomy practice test questions. Take full-length Phlebotomist practice exam or focus quizzes, and track your progress to identify weak knowledge areas. Free practice tests, study tips, and video lessons. Mometrix Academy will prepare you for any test, exam, or certification with our free practice tests, top study tips, and helpful hints to avoid test anxiety. We are here to help you succeed, so watch our free video lessons or check out our study guides, online courses, and flashcards. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A phlebotomy technician should identify that which of the following additives is used to prevent the breakdown of ... NHA Phlebotomy Practice Test (100 questions) 100 terms. kayla12_lemon. Preview. NHA Phlebotomy certification EXAM. 218 terms. TeePretty1014. Preview. Exam 1 Retake ...70% isopropyl alcohol. C. 70% methyl alcohol. D. Povidone iodine. Correct Answer. B. 70% isopropyl alcohol. Explanation. 70% isopropyl alcohol is the antiseptic of choice for routine phlebotomy because it is effective in killing a wide range of microorganisms, including bacteria and viruses.Practice for the Phlebotomy exam using our database of 800+ Phlebotomy practice test questions. Take full-length Phlebotomist practice exam or focus quizzes, and track your progress to identify weak knowledge areas.I've gotten lots of reader questions about Italy's reopening since I was one of the first tourists to visit Italy on a COVID-tested flight last month. Editor’s note: This is a recu...Quality & Professional Issues Test. 24 Questions. Free 2024 Phlebotomy Certification practice tests scored instantly online. Questions, answers and solutions to pass the …Explaining blood-drawing procedure to patients and answering questions; Performing basic point-of-care testing, such as reading blood glucose levels; ... This special package includes robust interactive study materials and a phlebotomy study guide, along with the phlebotomy practice test. (Best value!) $75. Bundle to Save Page Link CPT Test Plan. Phlebotomy Technician (CPT) Exam Practice Test 2023: Try our Free Phlebotomy Technician (CPT) Exam Practice Test. There are a total of 30 multiple-choice questions and answers for better Phlebotomy test prep. Apart from the written test, the modern professional phlebotomist must display technical, organizational, and interpersonal skills as a ... I cannot be held responsible if you do NOT pass the National Exam. This information is ONLY for your review. ... NHA Phlebotomy Exam. 111 terms. Jeanette_aguirre. Preview. Chapter 1. 22 terms. aacosta47. Preview. Biology Chapter 20-21 Test. ... DDCC BIO 111 Practice Test 1. 58 terms. madison_schroeder74. Preview. Chapter 10 MicroBio. 45 …May 30, 2020 ... Comments35 · Phlebotomy - Chapter 1 · NHA Review slide show · Chapter 1 Phlebotomy and Healthcare · Lecture 19: Specimen Collection &am...Phlebotomy Certification Practice Test 5. This is the fifth in a planned series of Phlebotomy Practice Tests: 1. According to CSLI standards, the number of unsuccessful venipuncture attempts by one phlebotomist on the same patient is: B. Whatever the phlebotomist is comfortable with. C.urinalysis. examination of urine for physical, chemical, and microscopic characteristics. venipuncture. procedure in which a sharp object is inserted into a vein to obtain blood or put in medication. role of the phlebotomist. -Remove blood from donors for blood transfusions of from patients with polycythemia.Phlebotomy is the process of making a puncture in a vein, usually in the arm, with a cannula for the purpose of drawing blood. The procedure itself is known as venipuncture, which is also used for intravenous therapy. A person who performs phlebotomy is called a phlebotomist, although most doctors, nurses, and other technicians can also carry ...With all of the changes and exceptions to cruise line protocols amid news of the COVID-19 omicron variant, TPG is here to answer some of your questions about pre- and post-cruise C...Question 11. A phlebotomy tech is about to collect a blood specimen from a patient and during the examination, they observe areas of pinpoint and red dots over both of the patient’s arms. Please mark the clinical name for this phenomenon: A. Petechiae- indicating possible excessive bleeding after blood collection. B.AMT’s online practice exams can be used to prepare for your certification exam. If you are preparing for the Medical Assisting (RMA), Phlebotomy Technician (RPT), Medical Technologist (MT), or Medical Laboratory Technician (MLT) exams, AMT’s practice exams may help ease test anxiety, boost your confidence and help you focus your studies. Phlebotomy Practice Question Types. One of the best ways to prepare for your certification exam is by taking a free phlebotomy practice test. Our exam above is a great way to start. You will 7 different types of questions on our exam (broken down by topics): Specimen Collection: the process of obtaining blood or other bodily fluids from a ... Use unsere free phlebotomy practice tests to get your phlebotomy certification. 2023 updated with issues since ASCP, NHA, AMCA exams real more. Skip to content. ... See our directory of get drainage practice tests for the latest actual questions and answers for exams from NHA, ASCP, AMT and other. Summary: ... The phlebotomy practice tests will allow you to demonstrate what you know about collecting blood and the proper medications for certain conditions. Take the time to run through each exercise to discover the concepts you already know and the topics on which you may need more work. Afterward, you can create a personalized study plan and review ... EMS safety test. 17 terms. Ashly ... 2.4.3 PC Tools Practice Questions. 14 terms. devin_camacho3. Preview. Biology 102 - Exam 1 (pt 2, Questions) 102 terms. ella_s_70. Preview. Health Exam. 62 terms. BusemeyerK26. Preview. ... After successful completion of the American Society for Clinical Pathology phlebotomy examination, the initials for the ...Are you preparing for the IELTS writing test and looking for effective ways to boost your skills? One of the best ways to improve your performance is through regular practice. Bar ...Technology markets look like they’re on the fritz. Technology markets look like they’re on the fritz. So is this the right time for a money-losing cloud storage company to try and ...David Smith. DocMerit is super useful, because you study and make money at the same time! You even benefit from summaries made a couple of years ago. Liberty University. …View Answers as You Go View 1 Question at a Time. Prepare for the Phlebotomist certification exam with our Free Phlebotomy Practice Test with actual sections: the …Free Phlebotomy Practice Test 2024 – 220 NCPT Test Questions. FAVORITE/BOOKMARK ⭐ this page to maintain access to these questions. Table of …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 76. Which of these tasks is typically considered within a phlebotomy technician's scope of practice? (Choose three.) (A) Creating peripheral blood smear slides (B) Drawing blood from an indwelling port (C) Performing a throat culture (D) Drawing blood from the dorsal aspect of the hand using a …Phlebotomy Practice Test 2024 | Free Phlebotomy Questions. PHLEBOTOMY PRACTICE TEST 2024 Updated. Take your time and good luck! 1. What is a multi-draw …With all of the changes and exceptions to cruise line protocols amid news of the COVID-19 omicron variant, TPG is here to answer some of your questions about pre- and post-cruise C...Crafted to emulate the National Healthcare Association (NHA) Phlebotomy Technician Certification Exam, this practice test is designed to assess and enhance your knowledge across crucial phlebotomy domains. Every question comes with detailed explanations, offering a deep dive into the rationale behind correct answers.Course. Phlebotomy. Institution. Phlebotomy. Phlebotomy Practice Test Questions And Answers 2022 What does the term phlebotomy actually mean? a.) Removal of a vein b.) Incision of a vein c.) Testing of blood d.) Withdrawal of red blood cells b.) Incision of a vein What is the first step in routine blood collection? a.)

There are about 100 – 125 questions overall, and the exam period lasts about 3 hours. Take the self assessment module quiz below (make notes of your scores and remember which revealed significant gaps in your learning): Self-Assessment Module. Phlebotomy Practice Questions; Phlebotomy Study Guide. Explore our free Phlebotomy review provided .... Palmetto dental palmetto ga

phlebotomy practice test questions

Course. Phlebotomy. Institution. Phlebotomy. Phlebotomy Practice Test Questions And Answers 2022 What does the term phlebotomy actually mean? a.) Removal of a vein b.) Incision of a vein c.) Testing of blood d.) Withdrawal of red blood cells b.) Incision of a vein What is the first step in routine blood collection? a.)We answer questions about traveling to France with new entry protocols. Just yesterday, I wrote about the ever-changing entry protocols for France, namely the dropping of the arriv... Use a broom and a dust pan to sweep up the glass and fragments and place in sharps container. The phlebotomist is arrives at an impotent room to collect a blood sample. There is an isolation cart located outside the room. The phlebotomist washes her hands and puts on the following f personal protective equipment: Gown, gloves, and mask. Correct Answer. A. Chemicals used to clean human skin by inhibiting the growth of microorganisms (e.g., 70% isopropyl alcohol, iodine, chlorhexidine, chlorine, hexachlorophene, chlorooxylenol, quarternary ammonium compounds, and triclosan) Explanation. Antiseptics are chemicals that are used to clean human skin by inhibiting …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 76. Which of these tasks is typically considered within a phlebotomy technician's scope of practice? (Choose three.) (A) Creating peripheral blood smear slides (B) Drawing blood from an indwelling port (C) Performing a throat culture (D) Drawing blood from the dorsal aspect of the hand using a syringe and transfer device (E ...Practice for the Phlebotomy exam using our database of 800+ Phlebotomy practice test questions. Take full-length Phlebotomist practice exam or focus quizzes, and track …Quiz yourself with questions and answers for Phlebotomy Final Exam: 160 Questions., so you can be ready for test day. Explore quizzes and practice tests created by teachers and students or create one from your course material.The needle used to attach to a Vacutainer tube and holder. The needle has a male thread on one end which screws into the holder. The holder, tube, and needle comprise the Vacutainer system, used to draw multiple tubes of blood with one venipuncture. C. The needle used to attach to a Vacutainer syringe and tube.Start Test. If you are considering a fascinating career as a certified phlebotomy technician, this review is designed to help you learn what you need to know to be prepared for the certification examination. Click “Start Test” above to take a free CPT practice test, and check out our premium-quality CPT test prep resources by clicking the ... Phlebotomy Technician (CPT) Exam Practice Test 2023: Try our Free Phlebotomy Technician (CPT) Exam Practice Test. There are a total of 30 multiple-choice questions and answers for better Phlebotomy test prep. Apart from the written test, the modern professional phlebotomist must display technical, organizational, and interpersonal skills as a ... Phlebotomy Practice Exam 1. Phlebotomy Practice Examination 2. Phlebotomy Practice Exam 3. Phlebotomy Practice Exam 4. Phlebotomy Practice Exam 5. Performance on the Phlebotomy Certification check is vital for any candidate who wishes to become adenine Phlebotomy Technician. Phlebotomy praxis tests real other …How do I use a coping saw? Visit HowStuffWorks.com to learn how to use a coping saw. Advertisement Using a coping saw is a practical way to cut detailed shapes and curves into wood...Jul 29, 2020 ... 10 Test Questions About Phlebotomy ... ACLS Practice Test 2024 Pretest Answers - Version B.There are lots of valid reasons to have concerns about Covid-19 vaccines; we're here to help talk you through them. You trust science. You trust scientists. You believe that Covid-...To take the TSA CBT practice test, visit the TSA website, and select the TSA Practice Test link. Then locate the link for the sample interview questions. Practice answering these q...Smear the blood on the circle. saturate each circle. touch the heel to the center of the circle. drop the blood on the circle. Release the tourniquet and stop the draw. A phlebotomist observes a hematoma developing at the site of a venous blood draw.A patient asks a phlebotomy technician to use her finger for blood work. In which of the following situations can the technician collect blood from. the patient's finger? A phlebotomy technician is preparing to draw blood specimens from a patient who is alone and unresponsive.for a minimum of 30 seconds. · Apply iodine solution (1-2% tincture of iodine) for 30 seconds in. concentric circles away from the puncture site covering a circular area. 1 to 2 inches in diameter. · For patients with iodine sensitivity, cleanse with alcohol for 60. seconds.One of the most common questions I get from other therapists hoping to simplify their documentation is How can One of the most common questions I get from other therapists hoping t... 1. If you are trying to stop the bleeding from a needle stick, which of the following is the best technique? 2. Which of the following is a test used to monitor heparin levels? 3. Which of the following is the deepest layer of the epidermis? 4. The area of a blood smear that is tested is called the _____. 5. .

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